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DATA WALK CAPITAL GROUP. ECA S.A.
INDEPENDENT STATUTORY AUDITOR’S REPORT
ON THE AUDIT OF THE ANNUAL CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 31 DECEMBER 2022
(UNAUTHORISED TRANSLATION FROM THE POLISH LANGUAGE)
13.04.2023
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INDEPENDENT STATUTORY
AUDITOR’S REPORT
For the General Meeting and Supervisory Board of DataWalk S.A.
Report on the Audit on the annual consolidated financial statements
Opinion
We have audited the annual consolidated financial statements of DATAWALK Capital
Group (the ‘Group’), in which the parent company is DataWalk S.A. (the ‘Parent
Company’) which comprise the consolidated statement of financial position as at
December, 31 2022 and the consolidated statement of comprehensive income,
consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows
for the year then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial statement, including a
summary of significant accounting policies (the ‘consolidated financial statement).
In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements:
give a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as
at December 31, 2022 and its consolidated financial performance and its
consolidated cash flows for the financial year then ended in accordance with
required applicable rules of International Financial Reporting Standards
approved by the European Union (IFRSs) and applied accounting principles
(policy).
are in respect of the form and content in accordance with legal regulations
governing the Group and the Parent Company’s Statute.
This opinion is consistent with the additional report to the Audit Committee issued on
13 April 2023.
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Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with the National Auditing Standards in the
version of the International Auditing Standards adopted by Resolution No.
3430/52a/2019 of the National Council of Statutory Auditors of March 21, 2019 on
national auditing standards and other documents, as amended (“NAS”), as well as
pursuant to the Act of May 11, 2017 on Statutory Auditors, Audit Firms and Public
Supervision (“Act on Statutory Auditors” Journal of Laws of 2022, item 1302, as
amended) and EU Regulation No. 537/2014 of April 16, 2014 on specific requirements
regarding statutory audit of public interest entities (“EU Regulation Official Journal
of the European Union UE L158 z 27.05.2014, p. 77, as amended). Our responsibilities
under those standards is further described in the
Auditor’s responsibility for the audit
of the consolidated financial statements
section of our report.
We are independent of the Group companies in accordance with the International
Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (including International Standards of
Independence) of the Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the IESBA Code)
adopted by resolution of the National Council of Statutory Auditors No. 3431/52a/2019
of March 25, 2019 on the principles of professional ethics of statutory auditors as
amended, and with other ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of financial
statements in Poland. We have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance
with these requirements and the IESBA Code. While conducting the audit, the key
certified auditor and the audit firm remained independent of the Group in accordance
with the independence requirements set out in the Act on Statutory Auditors and in
the EU Regulation.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to
provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Emphasis of Matter
We draw attention to the information contained in the Management Report on the
activities of the DataWalk Group and DataWalk S.A. in the chapter "Description of
significant risks and threats", in which the Management Board informs about the
possibility of, among other things, liquidity and financial performance risks. The Group
does not generate revenues at a level that would allow it to cover its operating costs.
In the opinion of the parent company's Management Board, the Group's development
to date is close to the original assumptions. It cannot be ruled out that due to the
occurrence of unforeseen costs or an unforeseen reduction in the rate of acquiring
customers and revenues, increasing the need for financing each time, the Group's
financial situation will significantly deviate from the assumptions, which may have a
negative impact on the Group's operations, development prospects, financial position
or results.
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Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most
significance in our audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period.
These include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement, including
assessed risks of material misstatement due to fraud. These matters were addressed in
the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in
forming our opinion thereon and have summarised our reaction to these risks and in
cases where we deemed it necessary, we presented the most important observations
related to these types of risks. We do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
Key Audit Matters
How the matter was addressed in our
audit
Development work
In the consolidated financial statements,
the Group recognises costs of completed
development work of TPLN 17,083 and
costs of development work in progress of
TPLN 2,447, representing a total of
17.66% of the balance sheet total as at
31.12.2022.
Details of the capitalisation of
development expenditures and
development expenditures in progress
(including information on the results of
the impairment test performed) are
described in Notes 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4 to
the consolidated financial statements,
and with regard to accounting policy are
described in the notes to the
consolidated financial statements.
The issue was considered to be a key
audit matter due to the scale of the work
carried out, its impact on the Group's
operations and the materiality of the
amounts involved, as well as the fact that
the manner in which they are recognised
in the consolidated financial statements
requires significant management
judgement.
Our procedures for the identified key issues of
the audit included, but were not limited to:
understanding and assessing the process
for identifying, accepting and classifying
development expenditure as an intangible
asset,
verification of the Group's accounting
policy compliance with IAS 38,
detailed assurance testing of the correct
allocation of development expenditure,
assessment of the prepared impairment
test in terms of mathematical correctness,
reasonableness of the key parameters
adopted by the Group, compliance of the
financial projections with the approved
financial plan and sensitivity of the test to
a change in the assumed level of cash
flows and the discount rate,
discussion with the Parent Company's
Management Board and other authorised
persons of the key assumptions included
in the impairment test,
analysis of the disclosures included in the
consolidated financial statements in
relation to completed development work
and development expenditure in progress.
Sales revenue
Our procedures for addressing the key risks
identified included:
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The procedures we carried out at the
stage of getting to know the Group and
the analysis of the data resulted in us
assigning risks to the recognition and
recognition of sales revenue.
The risk of incorrect revenue recognition
may arise in particular from fraudulent
recognition of revenue from the sale of
products and services in the wrong
period.
Disclosures regarding details of revenue
items are presented in Notes 24.1, 24.2,
24.3 and 24.4 to the consolidated
financial statements, and regarding
accounting policies are described in the
notes to the consolidated financial
statements.
The issue was considered to be a key
audit matter due to the materiality of the
amounts and the fact that the manner in
which revenue is recognised and
recognised in the consolidated financial
statements requires significant estimates
and management judgement.
reviewing the accounting policies in the
revenue recognition section and
assessing the compliance of these
policies with IFRS 15,
understanding of the sales process and
the correctness of the design and
implementation of the internal control
system in this area,
analytical procedures consisting in
particular of the analysis of monthly data
and trends,
detailed plausibility checks on sales
recognised during the year based on a
selected sample,
verification of a sample of transactions
from December 2022/January 2023 and
independent assessment of the
correctness of revenue recognition to
the source documents for the
transactions,
confirmation of receivables balances on
a selected sample of counterparties as at
the balance sheet date,
analysis of unusual transactions and
revenue adjustments made after the
balance sheet date
Responsibility of the Parent Company’s Management and members Supervisory Board
for the consolidated financial statements
The Parent Company’s Management is responsible for the preparation the consolidated
financial statements that give a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position
and the consolidated financial performance in accordance with required applicable rules
of International Financial Reporting Standards approved by the European Union, the
adopted accounting policies, other applicable laws, as well as the Parent Company’s
Statute, and is also responsible for such internal control as determined is necessary to
enable the preparation of the consolidated financial statements that are free from
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Parent Company's Management
is responsible for assessing the Group's (the Parent Company and significant
components) ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters
related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting, unless
Parent Company's Management either intends to liquidate the Group (the Parent
Company and significant components) or to cease operations, or has no realistic
alternative but to do so.
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The Parent Company’s Management and members of the Parent Company’s
Supervisory Board are required to ensure that the consolidated financial statements
meets the requirements of the Accounting Act. The members of the Parent Company’s
Supervisory Board are responsible for overseeing the Group's financial reporting
process.
Auditor’s responsibility for audit of the consolidated financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated
financial statements s as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to
fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable
assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted
in accordance with NAS will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually
or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic
decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.
The scope of the audit does not include assurance as to the future profitability of the
Group nor effectiveness of conducting business matters now and in the future by the
Parent Company’s Management.
As part of an audit in accordance with NAS, we exercise professional judgment and
maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit and we also:
identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated
financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit
procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient
and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a
material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from
error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions,
misrepresentations or override of internal control,
obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to
design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for
the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s
internal control,
evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the
reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the
Parent Company’s Management,
conclude on the appropriateness of the Parent Company’s Management’s use
of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence
obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions
that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going
concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to
draw attention in our independent auditor’s report to the related disclosures in
the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to
modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained
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up to the date of our independent auditor’s report, however, future events or
conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern,
evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated
financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated
financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a
manner that achieves fair presentation
,
we obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial
information of entities and business activities within the Group for the purpose
of expressing an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are solely
responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audit of the
Group and we remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.
We communicate with the Audit Committee of the Parent Company regarding, among
other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings,
including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our
audit.
We also provide to the Audit Committee of the Parent Company with a statement that
we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and
communicate to them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be
thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, actions taken to eliminate
threats or safeguards applied.
From the matters communicated to the Audit Committee, we determine those matters
that were of most significance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements of
the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters
in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the
matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should
not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so
would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such
communication.
Other information, including Group Activity Report
The Other information comprise Group Activity Report as at December 31, 2022 (the
“Group Activity Report”) together with the representation on the corporate
governance, which is separate elements of this Report, and the Annual Report for the
financial year ended December 31, 2022 (“Annual Report”) (together with Other
Information”).
Responsibility of the Parent Company’s Management and Supervisory Board
The Parent Company’s Management is responsible for preparing the Other Information
in accordance with the law.
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The Parent Company’s Management and members of the Parent Company’s
Supervisory Board are required are required to ensure that the Group Activity Report
along with separate elements meets the requirements of the Accounting Act.
Auditor's responsibility
Our audit opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not include the Other
Information. In connection with the audit of the consolidated financial statements, our
responsibility is to read the Other Information and, in doing so, to consider whether the
Other Information is materially inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements
or our knowledge obtained during the audit or otherwise appears materially misstated.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material
misstatement in this Other Information, we are required required to report that fact in
independent auditor’s report. Our responsibility in accordance with the Act on Statutory
Auditors is also to issue an opinion on whether the Other Information was prepared in
accordance with relevant laws and that it is consistent with the information contained
in the consolidated financial statements. Moreover, we are required to issue an opinion
on whether the Group has included the required information in the representation on
application of corporate governance.
We obtained the Other Information before the date of this audit report and the Annual
Report will be available after that date. In the event that we identify a material
misstatement in the Annual Report, we are required to inform the Parent Company's
Supervisory Board.
Opinion on the Group Activity Report
Based on the work performed during our audit, in our opinion, the Group Activity
Report:
has been prepared in accordance with Article 49 of the Accounting Act and
section 70 of the Decree of the Minister of Finance of March 29, 2018 on
current and periodic information published by issuers of securities and
conditions for recognising as equivalent information required by the laws of
non-EU member state (‘Decree on current and periodic information Journal
of Laws of 2018, item 757 as amended);
is consistent with the information contained in the consolidated financial
statement.
Moreover, based on our knowledge of the Group and its environment obtained during
our audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the in the Group Activity
Report.
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Opinion on the corporate governance representation
In our opinion, the representation on application of corporate governance, the Group
has included stipulated in paragraph 70, section 6, point 5 of the Decree on current
and periodic information. Furthermore, in our opinion, the information stipulated in
paragraph 70, section 6, point 5 letter c-f, h and i of the Decree included in the
representation on application of corporate governance is in accordance with applicable
laws and information included in the consolidated financial statements.
Report on other legal and regulatory requirements
Opinion on the compliance of the consolidated financial statements prepared in the
single electronic reporting format with the requirements of the regulation on technical
standards on the specification of a single electronic reporting format.
As part of our audit of the consolidated financial statement, we were engaged to
perform an assurance engagement to obtain reasonable assurance in order to express
an opinion on whether the consolidated financial statements of the Group for the year
ended December 31, 2022 prepared in the single electronic reporting format including
in the file named [DAT_2022-12-31_pl] (“consolidated financial statements in ESEF
format”), was tagged in accordance with the regulations specified in Commission
Delegated Regulation (EU) No 2019/815 of December 17, 2018 supplementing
Directive 2004/109/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to
regulatory technical standards on the specifications of a single electronic reporting
format ( Official Journal of the European Union UE L 143 z 29.05.2019, p. 1, as
amended) (the “ESEF Regulation”).
Identification of criteria and description of the object of the service
The consolidated Financial Statement in ESEF format were prepared by the
Management Board of Parent Company in order to meet the tagging and technical
requirements of the single electronic reporting format which are specified in the ESEF
Regulation.
The subject matter of our assurance engagement is the compliance verification of the
consolidated financial statements in ESEF format against the requirements of the ESEF
Regulations, while the requirements specified in these regulations represent, in our
opinion, applicable criteria for us to express an opinion providing reasonable assurance.
Responsibility of the Parent Company’s Management and Supervisory Board
The Parent Company’s Management is responsible for preparing of the consolidated
financial statements in ESEF format in accordance with the tagging and technical
requirements of a single electronic reporting format which are specified in the ESEF
Regulation. Such responsibility includes the selection and application of appropriate
XBRL tags using the taxonomy specified in these regulations.
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Responsibility of the Parent company’s Management also includes designing,
implementing and maintaining of such internal control as determined is necessary to
enable the preparation of the consolidated financial statements in ESEF format, free
from material non-compliance with the requirements of the ESEF Regulation.
The members of the Parent Company’s Supervisory Board are responsible for overseeing
the financial reporting process, which includes the preparation of financial statements
in compliance with the form in accordance with the governing legal regulations.
Auditor’s responsibility
Our objective was to express an opinion, based on the performed assurance
engagement, providing reasonable assurance, that the consolidated financial
statements in ESEF format was tagged in accordance with the ESEF requirements.
We have performed our assurance engagement in accordance with the National
Standard for Assurance Engagements Other than Audit and Review 3001PL - Audit of
Financial Statements Prepared in Single Electronic Reporting Format” adopted by
resolution of the National Council of Statutory Auditors No. 1975/32a/2021 dated
December 17, 2021 (hereinafter: “NSAE 3001PL”) and, where applicable, in
accordance with the National Standard on Assurance Engagements Other than Audit
and Review 3000 (R) as set out in International Standard on Assurance Engagements
3000 (Revised) - “Assurance Engagements Other than Audits or Reviews of Historical
Financial Information” adopted by Resolution of the National Council of Statutory
Auditors No. 3436/52e/2019 of April 8, 2019, as amended (hereinafter: „NSAE 3000
(R)”).
This standard requires the auditor to plan and perform procedures to obtain reasonable
assurance that the consolidated financial statements in ESEF format were prepared in
accordance with specified criteria.
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but it is not guaranteed that the
assurance engagement conducted in accordance with NSAE 3001PL and, where
appropriate, in accordance with NSAE 3000 (R), will always detect material
misstatement when it exists.
The selection of procedures depends on the auditor’s professional judgement, including
the assessment of risk of material misstatement due to fraud or error. When performing
risk assessments, and in order to design procedures to be performed the auditor takes
into consideration the internal controls related with the preparation of the consolidated
financial statements in ESEF format, which can provide the auditor with sufficient and
appropriate evidence. The assessment of the internal controls was not performed for
the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Parent Company’s
internal control..
Summary of performed procedures
Procedures that were designed and performed by us included among others:
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obtaining an understanding of the process of preparation of the consolidated
financial statements in ESEF format, including the Parent Company’s process of
selection and application of XBRL tags and maintaining compliance with the
ESEF Regulation,`including an understanding of the internal control system
mechanisms associated with this process;
obtaining sufficient and appropriate evidence related to the operational
effectiveness of controls, related to XBRL-tagging, when (if, where) as part of
the risk assessment process we considered that procedures other than testing
of controls would not provide sufficient audit evidence;
reconciliation of the tagged [on a selected sample] information included in the
consolidated financial statements in ESEF format to the audited consolidated
financial statement;
assessment of the compliance with the technical standards on the specification
of a single electronic reporting format, including the use of the XTHML format,
with the use of specialistc IT tools, assessing the completeness of tagging the
information in the consolidated financial statements in ESEF format with XBRL
tags
assessment whether the applied XBRL tags from the taxonomy specified by the
ESEF Regulation were applied appropriately and that extensions to the elements
in the taxonomy specified in the ESEF regulations were used when there were
no suitable elements in the taxonomy specified in the ESEF Regulations;
evaluating of the anchoring of the taxonomy extensions to the elements in the
taxonomy specified by the ESEF Regulations;
We believe that the evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide
a basis for our opinion on the performed assurance engagement on the tagging
compliance with the requirements of the ESEF Regulation.
Ethical requirements, including independence
While performing the assurance engagement, the key certified auditor and the audit
firm have complied with the independence and other ethical requirements as specified
by the IESBA Code. The IESBA Code is based on the fundamental principles related to
integrity, objectivity, professional competence and due care, confidentiality and
professional behaviour. We have also complied with other independence requirements
and ethical responsibilities in accordance with required applicable rules of such
assurance engagement in Poland.
Quality control requirements
The accounting firm applies national quality control standards. As required by national
quality control standards, the audit firm has designed, implemented and applied a
quality management system, including policies or procedures regarding compliance
with ethical requirements, professional standards and applicable legal and regulatory
requirements.
Opinion on compliance with the requirements of the ESEF Regulation
The matters described above constitute the basis for our opinion which is why our
opinion should be read in conjunction with these matters..
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In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements in ESEF format was prepared in all
material respect in accordance with the requirements of the ESEF Regulations.
Representation on the provision of non-audit services
To the best or our knowledge and belief, we declare that we have not provided services
other than audits of the financial statements to the Parent Company and its subsidiaries,
in particular we have not rendered services other than audits, which are prohibited
based on article 5 item 1 of Regulation 537/2014 and article 136 of the Act on Statutory
Auditors.
The services other than audits of the financial statements that we provided to the Parent
Company and its subsidiaries during the period under review are listed in note
"Provision of permitted services by the Auditor that are not an audit of the Directors'
Report on the activities of the DataWalk Group and DataWalk S.A.".
Selection of the audit firm
We were appointed to audit the consolidated financial statements of the Group initially
based on the resolution of Parent Company’s Supervisory Board from 04 March 2022.
The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been audited by us
uninterruptedly starting from the financial year ended on 31 December 2018, i.e. for
the past 5 consecutive years.
The engagement partner responsible for the audit resulting in this independent
auditor’s report is Paweł Mróz
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no in the register: 12600
acting on behalf of UHY ECA Audyt Spółka z ograniczoną odpowiedzialnośc Sp. k. of
Warsaw, Poland, entered into the list of audit firms under entry No. 3115 on behalf of
which the key auditor has audited the financial statements.
This document is a foreign language version of the original Independent Auditor’s
Report issued in Polish version and only the original version is binding. This document
has been prepared for information purposes and could be used only for Group’s
internal purposes. In case of any discrepancies between the Polish and English version,
the Polish version shall prevail.
Wroclaw, 13.04.2023